Abstract: There are various types of remote sensing data and geophysical archaeological exploration data. However, due to the lack of comprehensive management and analysis platform, it causes great difficulties to conduct a comprehensive analysis, which limits the application effect of archaeological exploration technology. Based on understanding of remote sensing and geophysical archaeological exploration technology, this paper analyzed the logic and business requirements of the current remote sensing and geophysical archaeological exploration data management system, Constructed a comprehensive management system for remote sensing and geophysical archaeological exploration data based on ArcGIS Engine development engine and Visual Studio 2017. The system realizes the editing, interpretation and analysis of archaeological data, as well as the interaction and management of data through the hierarchical design function module. The results shows that the combination of remote sensing geophysical archaeological exploration technology and geographic information technology can improve the ability of analysing remote sensing and geophysical archaeological exploration data comprehensively, and can also promote the effective application of archaeological exploration technology.