ISSN 1004-4140
CN 11-3017/P
胡子琳, 王淑梅. CT影像组学分析鉴别胃肠道间质瘤c-kit基因9/11号外显子突变的初步研究[J]. CT理论与应用研究, 2022, 31(1): 73-79. DOI: 10.15953/j.1004-4140.2022.31.01.08.
引用本文: 胡子琳, 王淑梅. CT影像组学分析鉴别胃肠道间质瘤c-kit基因9/11号外显子突变的初步研究[J]. CT理论与应用研究, 2022, 31(1): 73-79. DOI: 10.15953/j.1004-4140.2022.31.01.08.
HU Z L, WANG S M. Preliminary study of CT radiomics analysis on differentiating exon 9/11 mutations of c-kit gene in gastrointestinal stromal tumors[J]. CT Theory and Applications, 2022, 31(1): 73-79. DOI: 10.15953/j.1004-4140.2022.31.01.08. (in Chinese).
Citation: HU Z L, WANG S M. Preliminary study of CT radiomics analysis on differentiating exon 9/11 mutations of c-kit gene in gastrointestinal stromal tumors[J]. CT Theory and Applications, 2022, 31(1): 73-79. DOI: 10.15953/j.1004-4140.2022.31.01.08. (in Chinese).

CT影像组学分析鉴别胃肠道间质瘤c-kit基因9/11号外显子突变的初步研究

Preliminary Study of CT Radiomics Analysis on Differentiating Exon 9/11 Mutations of c-kit Gene in Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors

  • 摘要: 目的:探讨CT影像组学分析方法用于鉴别胃肠道间质瘤(GIST)的c-kit基因9/11号外显子突变的可行性。材料与方法:回顾性分析49例经基因病理学检查证实c-kit基因突变的GIST患者的增强CT影像资料,其中9号外显子突变的有9例,11号外显子突变的有40例。采用Python Pyradiomics工具提取了105个影像组学特征,经过LASSO回归筛选有价值特征,并进行差异性比较和鉴别模型的构建。结果:经过特征筛选,最终选出7个有价值的影像组学特征,使用逻辑回归建模的曲线下面积(AUC)为0.79。结论:CT影像组学分析具有鉴别GIST中c-kit基因9/11号外显子突变的潜力。

     

    Abstract: Objective: To investigate the feasibility of CT radiomics analysis for the identification of exon 9 and 11 mutations of c-kit gene in gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST). Materials and Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 49 GIST enhanced CT cases with c-kit mutation confirmed by molecular pathology, 9 had exon 9 mutation, and 40 had exon 11 mutation. 105 radiomics features were extracted by using python pyradiomics, and feature selection was performed by LASSO regression. Then, the differences were compared and the identification model was constructed. Results: By LASSO selection, 7 valuable radiomics features were selected, and the logistic regression model had a good performance (area under curve, AUC=0.79). Conclusion: CT radiomics analysis had the potential to distinguish c-kit gene exon 9 and 11 mutations in GIST.

     

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